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PDF iTextSharp Plug-In
Installation Guide

Introduction

This i-fax.com Plug-In gives your website the ability to generate barcodes in PDF format for use with the iTextSharp document generating classes (for more information, visit their website at http://www.lowagie.com/iText/). The barcode allows these documents to be faxed or scanned by your customers and linked to data on your database. With i-fax.com, your customers will not require a Browser Plug-In.

The i-fax.com plug-in is available at Download Plug-In.

 


This installation manual was designed to provide software developers with an easy guide to installing the i-fax.com Plug-In on web servers.

If you have any questions that are not addressed by this manual or if you have suggestions on how i-fax.com Inc. could serve you better, we welcome your input at service@i-fax.com.

 

Note
You can activate the i-fax.com service by signing up at https://www.secure.i-fax.com/terms.html.

There is no charge for this Plug-In. There is no charge for producing documents or web pages containing the i-fax.com barcode.

Before your website can begin to receive and link documents to web transactions, your i-fax.com service must be activated. 

copyright © 2005 i-fax.com Inc. All rights reserved.

 


Table of Contents




 


i-fax.com Architecture




The i-fax.com Plug-In is split into two parts:

  1. The Barcode Generator
    The Barcode Generator takes any value generated by your application that you want to use to uniquely identify a document (such as a transaction key or a record number) and generates a barcode that can be inserted into a web page or document generated by your application.

    i-fax.com also provides utilities for merging barcodes with existing PDF documents and for creating sheets of barcoded laser address labels for barcoding existing paper documents. Please visit http://www.i-fax.com/plugin.html for a full list of our plug-ins.

  2. Your Website
    When an end user sends a barcoded document to the i-fax.com server (by fax or scanner), the barcode is interpreted by i-fax.com's server. The i-fax.com server renames the document with the encoded identifier found in the barcode and sends the document to you by FTP file transfer or as an email.


iTextSharp PDF Version of the i-fax.com Plug-In




Description of the iTextSharp PDF Version of the i-fax.com Plug-In

The i-fax.com iTextSharp plug-in contains "com.Ifax.Barcode.PDFMerge64.dll", which permits you to quickly and simply add the i-fax.com barcode to your PDF documents.

PDFMerge64 encodes a 64-bit numeric value, and is compatible with the .GIF version of the barcode.

All versions place the transaction ID in human-readable form above the barcode, making it easy to identify a document's transaction ID even in hardcopy.

 

Installing the iTextSharp PDF Version of the i-fax.com Plug-In onto your Website

  1. Place the com.Ifax.Barcode.PDFMerge64.dll file in a location where your application can find it, normally the same directory your application resides in. For an ASP .NET application, this would be the bin directory of the application. Make sure that the dll files have the correct ownership and permissions to be accessible by your application.

  2. Place the ASP .NET example file ifaxitextexample.aspx in the application's directory. To use the example, visit the aspx page in your browser and enter a transaction id -- the barcoded pdf file will be generated and returned to the browser.

 

Choosing a Value to Encode

Prior to creating a Barcode, your application must create a unique identifier and encode it for inclusion in the Barcode. A unique identifier can be any number that your application will find meaningful; a transaction ID, a sequence number, an account number, or a form number.

When an end user returns a document encoded with an i-fax.com Barcode, you will use this unique identifier number to link the document image to the data on your website or in your database.

You do not need to encode large amounts of data in the i-fax.com Barcode. You can use a record identifier that will link the Barcoded document or HTML page to data that was captured while a user was on-line.

Warning:
This unique identifier value is leaving your site and your control.

It is important that you use the least amount of information necessary. For example, it is not recommended that you use a person's account number when you can use a transaction identifier for a specific transaction.

 

Using the com.Ifax.Barcode.itextPDF64 Class

There are three ways of adding i-fax.com barcodes to .pdf documents

  1. If you only want to put a barcode on one of the pages of the document, the simplest way is to use the getPDFMerge method and pass it the name of the file, the stream to output the barcoded pdf to, the value to encode in the barcode, where on the page you want the barcode to appear and the page number you want to put the barcode on.

    void getPDFMerge (String filename, OutputStream output, ulong id, String orientation, long pagenumber)

    • filename is the name of an existing PDF file that you wish add a barcode to.
     
    • output is a stream to direct the newly barcoded pdf to.
     
    • id is the unique identifier you wish to include in this barcode (see the explanation of "unique identifiers" in the section above). The ID must be a unsigned long (decimal value not greater than 18,446,744,073,709,551,615).
     
    • orientation allows you to place the barcode at the top or bottom of the page. Setting this to "1" places it at the top, "0" puts it at the bottom, and setting it to "2" puts copies at both the top and bottom.
     
    • pagenumber is the pagenumber of the pdf document to put the barcode on.
 

    Important Tip
    It is strongly recommended that you use the "2" value for the orienttop parameter.

    Placing an i-fax.com barcode at the top and bottom of each page will significantly improve the recognition rate of the barcode and will substantially reduce your labor costs.

 
     
  1. If you want to barcodes on more than one of the page of the document it is a two-step process. First you pass the information about all the barcodes you want to create with the addBarcode method.

    void addBarcode (ulong id, String orientation, long pagenumber)

    • id is the unique identifier you wish to include in this barcode (see the explanation of "unique identifiers" in the section above). The ID must be a unsigned long (decimal value not greater than 18,446,744,073,709,551,615).
     
    • orientation allows you to place the barcode at the top or bottom of the page. Setting this to "1" places it at the top, "0" puts it at the bottom, and setting it to "2" puts copies at both the top and bottom.
     
    • pagenumber is the pagenumber of the pdf document to put this barcode on.
 

    Important Tip
    It is strongly recommended that you use the "2" value for the orienttop parameter.

    Placing an i-fax.com barcode at the top and bottom of each page will significantly improve the recognition rate of the barcode and will substantially reduce your labor costs.

 

Once you have used addBarcode to list all the pages you want to have barcodes on, use the getPDFMerge method to create the new barcoded pdf.

void getPDFMerge (String filename, Stream output)

    • filename is the name of an existing PDF file that you wish add a barcode to.
     
    • output is a stream to direct the newly barcoded pdf to.

     

  1. For applications that can make use of raw PDF graphic streams, the method "getPDFBarcode" takes the value to encode in the barcode and where on the page you want the barcode to appear and returns a PDF graphic stream that can be used with PDF generating software.

    String getPDFBarcode (ulong id, String orientation)

    • id is the unique identifier you wish to include in this barcode (see the explanation of "unique identifiers" in the section above). The ID must be a unsinged long (decimal value not greater than 18,446,744,073,709,551,615).
     
    • orientation allows you to place the barcode at the top or bottom of the page. Setting this to "1" places it at the top, "0" puts it at the bottom, and setting it to "2" puts copies at both the top and bottom.
 

    Important Tip
    It is strongly recommended that you use the "2" value for the orienttop parameter.

    Placing an i-fax.com barcode at the top and bottom of each page will significantly improve the recognition rate of the barcode and will substantially reduce your labor costs.

 

Browser Behavior Warning
If you are using a PDF Merge Plug-In as part of a web application to deliver barcoded PDFs to users, you may wish to temporarily save the barcoded PDF to disk and redirect the user's browser to the new PDF file.

Some users running Internet Explorer and the Acrobat plug-in may experience difficulty handling "streamed" PDF output generated dynamically.

Placing the PDF Barcode

The image produced by addBarcode should be inserted in your document carefully.

Placement of the PDF Barcode must follow these rules:

  1. The PDF Barcode must be at the top of the page, with a margin of empty space on three sides (approximately ¾ inch above, right and left).
  2. The PDF Barcode should appear right after the <body> tag if possible.
  3. There should not be any graphics, such as logos etc., above the PDF Barcode.
Warning
Failure to place the PDF Barcode in the correct area of a document may cause the Barcode to be rejected by i-fax.com's Server.


 


Your Website




When an end user sends a barcoded document to the i-fax.com server (by fax or scanner), the barcode is interpreted by i-fax.com's server. The i-fax.com server renames the document with the encoded identifier found in the barcode and sends the document to your website by FTP file transfer or as an email.

 

File Types

i-fax.com will deliver files to your server by FTP or Email. Every file sent from the i-fax.com server will follow this naming convention:

i-fax.com File Naming Convention

aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa_bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb_999.TTT

aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa

The unique identifier found in the i-fax.com Barcode (created by the i-fax.com barcode generator by your application).

bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb

A transaction key assigned by i-fax.com.

999

The page number (000 is reserved for the thumbnail) for JPEG files only.

TTT

The file extension of different output formats, e.g. pdf, tif, jpg, udt.

 

Unique Identifier

The unique identifier is the value that your application assigned at the time the i-fax.com Barcode was created using the i-fax.com barcode generator.

Transaction Key

i-fax.com assigns a unique transaction key to every transaction that is processed by a server. This transaction key ensures that each file that your web server receives is unique and is not overwritten in the event that a user sends the same document twice.

Page Number

The JPEG standard does not support multi-page documents. As a result, i-fax.com will deliver a separate JPEG file for each page in the document. These files will be numbered from 001 ... 999. Please note that number 000 is reserved for a JPEG thumbnail page that is explained below.

 

File Formats

The following file types are produced by the i-fax.com server:

  1. The first page of the document is provided in a miniature version in JPEG format (240 x 345 pixels). The "thumbnail" allows your application to display a small version of the document (e.g. as a search result).

  2. When you sign-up for the i-fax.com service you will be given the option of selecting one or more image formats for your documents. i-fax.com supports 3 image formats. The format you choose will depend on your application:

    1. Adobe PDF
      The i-fax.com server can produce a multi-page PDF file containing the document. The document is compressed in Group IV format to conserve storage space.

    2. TIFF
      The i-fax.com server can produce a multi-page Group IV TIFF file containing the document.

    3. JPEG
      The i-fax.com server will produce a series of JPEG file, each containing a page of the document.

  3. If you have elected to receive files from i-fax.com using FTP (File Transfer Protocol), i-fax.com will send a file with a .udt extension to indicate that your document has been sent. This file will not appear on your server until the JPEG thumbnail and the document images in PDF, TIFF and/or JPEG have been delivered. Note: Your application should not start processing an FTP transfer until the .udt file is detected on your server.

    The .udt file contains information about the files received by i-fax.com.

    Field Name Description
    CallerID The caller id of the fax machine that the document was faxed from. If the document was not faxed or there was no caller id then the field is set to "Unknown".
    TransID The unique identifier encoded in the barcode on the document. This is the same unique id used in the returned file names.
    Pages The count of pages processed for the document.
    Orientation "0" if the document was scanned or faxed with the barcode right side up, or "1" if the barcode was upside down. When a document is faxed or scanned in upside down, the i-fax.com server rotates them before sending them on for ease of handling.
    To If the document was efiled instead of faxed, the "To:" line of the email is put here
    From If the document was efiled instead of faxed, the "From:" line of the email is put here
    Subject If the document was efiled instead of faxed, the "Subject:" line of the email is put here
    Senddate If the document was efiled instead of faxed, the "Date:" line of the email header is put here

    A two-page document encoded with a "unique identifier" of 639787744 that is faxed upside down would have the following in the .udt file:
     
    CallerID=Unknown
    TransID=63978744
    Pages=2
    Orientation=1

    Note:
    You will find examples of the Adobe PDF, TIFF, JPEG and .udt files with the files you receive when you Download the Plug-In.

 

File Transfer Options

i-fax.com can deliver files to your server in one of two formats:

  1. FTP
    i-fax.com
    will transfer a group of files to the FTP server you specify when you sign-up for the i-fax.com service. You will be asked to provide a directory on your site that is accessible to an FTP transfer.

    It is recommended that you design your application to poll this directory looking for files with the .udt extension. i-fax.com always sends a .udt file when a transaction has been fully transferred.

    A number of strategies can be used to initiate the polling process. The strategy you chose will depend on the tools available to you on the web server you are using for your website:

    1. On Unix or Linux servers, you can schedule a job in the crontab that will capture transactions in your FTP directory and incorporate them with your web database. (This will not be possible in most hosted web environments.)
    2. On a Windows NT®/2000 server, you can schedule a task in the Task Scheduler that will capture transactions in your FTP directory and incorporate them with your web database. (This will not be possible in most hosted web environments.)

    3. You can imbed a CGI script in a web page that is executed when the page is accessed. The CGI script can be designed to detect the arrival of a .udt file in the FTP directory and process the incoming document. The CGI script can be placed within a page that runs when users wish to access a document or in a page that is run frequently.

     

  2. Email
    i-fax.com
    will email a group of files to the email address you specify when you sign-up for the i-fax.com service.

    Each email sent by the i-fax.com server will contain all of the files pertaining to a specific document. In the event that an end user sends multiple documents in one fax or scan (each document having a unique i-fax.com Barcode), the i-fax.com server will transmit each document and its associated files in a separate email.

    Emails sent by the i-fax.com server will contain the relevant files for a given document as attachments. Each email will contain the following entry in the "subject" line:

    Document for transaction #{unique identifier from i-fax.com Barcode}

    A number of strategies can be used to incorporate documents that have arrived by email. These include programs such as Procmail (for Unix and Linux environments) and Microsoft Exchange (for Windows NT®/2000).

 

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© 2005 i-fax.com Inc. All rights reserved. i-fax and the i-fax logo are trademarks of i-fax.com Inc. HP is a trademark of the Hewlett-Packard Company. All other brand or product names are trade marks or registered trade marks of their respective owners.